GROOT FORCE - System Requirements Specification (SRS)
Document Version: 1.0
Date: November 2025
Status: Active Development
Classification: Internal - Engineering & Architecture
Document Control
| Version | Date | Author | Changes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.0 | Nov 2025 | System Architecture Team | Initial system SRS |
Approval:
- Chief Architect: _________________ Date: _______
- Hardware Lead: _________________ Date: _______
- Software Lead: _________________ Date: _______
- AI Lead: _________________ Date: _______
- QA Lead: _________________ Date: _______
1. Executive Summary
1.1 Purpose
This System Requirements Specification (SRS) defines the complete GROOT FORCE system architecture and integration requirements. This document:
- Describes how all hardware, software, AI, and cloud components integrate
- Defines system-level requirements and constraints
- Specifies interfaces between subsystems
- Establishes system performance requirements
- Provides integration and testing strategy
This SRS is the master integration document that ensures all component specifications work together as a cohesive system.
1.2 System Overview
GROOT FORCE is an AI-powered smart glasses platform consisting of:
7 Major Subsystems:
- Hardware Platform - Physical device (frame, sensors, displays, power)
- Operating System - KLYRA OS (Android 11 AOSP custom)
- AI Engine - Local LLM, reasoning kernel, emotional intelligence
- Sensor Fusion - IMU, ToF, LiDAR, health sensors integration
- User Interface - HUD, voice, gesture, touch controls
- Connectivity - Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, cellular, mesh networking
- Cloud Services - Optional backup, AI boost, sync (privacy-first)
System Architecture Diagram:
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ USER │
│ (Voice, Gesture, Touch, Gaze) │
└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
│
┌────────────────────────▼────────────────────────────────────┐
│ USER INTERFACE LAYER │
│ ┌─────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌──────────┐ ┌──────────────┐ │
│ │ HUD │ │ Voice │ │ Gesture │ │ Touch │ │
│ │ Display │ │ I/O │ │ Control │ │ Control │ │
│ └─────────┘ └─────────┘ └──────────┘ └──────────────┘ │
└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
│
┌────────────────────────▼────────────────────────────────────┐
│ KLYRA OS LAYER │
│ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ System Services & Orchestration │ │
│ ├────────────┬─────────────┬────────────┬───────────────┤ │
│ │ Sensor │ Display │ Audio │ Privacy │ │
│ │ Hub │ Renderer │ Manager │ Guardian │ │
│ └────────────┴─────────────┴────────────┴───────────────┘ │
└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
│
┌────────────────────────▼────────────────────────────────────┐
│ AI ENGINE LAYER │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ AI Runtime Orchestrator │ │
│ ├──────────┬───────────┬──────────┬────────────────────┤ │
│ │ LLM │ RAG │ Critical │ Emotional │ │
│ │ Engine │ Engine │ Thinking │ Engine │ │
│ │ │ │ Kernel │ │ │
│ └──────────┴───────────┴──────────┴────────────────────┘ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Executive Function Framework │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
│
┌────────────────────────▼────────────────────────────────────┐
│ SENSOR FUSION LAYER │
│ ┌──────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐ │
│ │ IMU │ ToF │ LiDAR │ Health │ Env │ │
│ │ 9-axis │ Depth │ Range │ Sensors │ Sensors │ │
│ └──────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Spatial Mapping & Safety Intelligence │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
│
┌────────────────────────▼────────────────────────────────────┐
│ CONNECTIVITY LAYER │
│ ┌──────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐ │
│ │Bluetooth │ Wi-Fi │ Cellular │ Mesh │ NFC │ │
│ │ 5.3 │ 6 │ (Opt) │ P2P │ │ │
│ └──────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘ │
└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
│
┌────────────────────────▼────────────────────────────────────┐
│ HARDWARE PLATFORM LAYER │
│ ┌────────────┬─────────────┬────────────┬───────────────┐ │
│ │ SoC │ Display │ Camera │ Power │ │
│ │ RK3588/XR2 │ Micro-OLED │ Array │ System │ │
│ └────────────┴─────────────┴────────────┴───────────────┘ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Frame, Thermal Management, Enclosure │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
│
┌────────────────────────▼────────────────────────────────────┐
│ OPTIONAL CLOUD SERVICES LAYER │
│ ┌──────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐ │
│ │ Cloud │ Backup │ Sync │ OTA │ Analytics│ │
│ │ AI Boost │ Storage │ Service │ Updates │ │ │
│ └──────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
1.3 Scope
In Scope:
- Complete system architecture and component integration
- Inter-subsystem interfaces and data flows
- System-level functional and non-functional requirements
- System states, modes, and transitions
- System performance, reliability, and safety requirements
- Integration testing strategy
- System-level failure modes and recovery
Out of Scope:
- Detailed component specifications (covered in component FRDs)
- Manufacturing processes (covered in Manufacturing Plan)
- Marketing and business strategy (covered in Business Plan)
- Individual test cases (covered in Test Plan)
1.4 Related Documents
Requirements Documents:
- Master PRD - Product vision and goals
- Hardware Requirements - Hardware specifications
- FRD: Core AI System - AI architecture
- FRD: Sensor & Safety Systems - Sensor details
- FRD: User Experience & Interface - UX design
- FRD: Connectivity & Cloud - Network features
- FRD: Product Variants - Variant specifications
Design Documents:
Test Documents:
2. System Architecture
2.1 Architectural Principles
Core Principles:
- Modularity: Components are independent and loosely coupled
- Privacy-First: Local processing by default, cloud optional
- Fail-Safe: Graceful degradation when components fail
- Real-Time: Critical functions operate with minimal latency
- Extensibility: New features can be added without major rework
- Efficiency: Optimized for battery life and thermal management
- Accessibility: All functions accessible through multiple modalities
Design Patterns:
- Layered Architecture: Clear separation of concerns
- Event-Driven: Asynchronous communication between components
- Observer Pattern: Sensors publish, components subscribe
- Strategy Pattern: Swappable AI models and algorithms
- Singleton Pattern: System-wide services (KLYRA OS, AI Runtime)
2.2 System Layers
Layer 1: Hardware Platform
Components:
- SoC (RK3588 or Snapdragon XR2)
- Micro-OLED displays (dual)
- Camera array (1-3 cameras depending on variant)
- Sensors (IMU, ToF, LiDAR, health, environmental)
- Audio (microphones, bone conduction)
- Power (batteries, PMIC, charging)
- Frame and thermal management
Responsibilities:
- Provide compute, memory, storage resources
- Capture visual and sensor data
- Display output to user
- Manage power and thermal states
- Provide physical structure and protection
Interfaces:
- Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) to OS
- Sensor interfaces (I2C, SPI, UART, MIPI)
- Display interfaces (MIPI DSI)
- Power management interfaces
Layer 2: Operating System (KLYRA OS)
Components:
- Android 11 AOSP (customized)
- Kernel drivers
- System services (sensor hub, display renderer, audio manager, privacy guardian)
- Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL)
- Security subsystem
Responsibilities:
- Manage hardware resources
- Provide platform APIs to applications
- Enforce security and privacy policies
- Coordinate system services
- Handle power management
Interfaces:
- HAL APIs (hardware access)
- System service APIs (inter-service communication)
- Application APIs (app development)
- Kernel interfaces (drivers)
Layer 3: AI Engine
Components:
- AI Runtime Orchestrator
- Local LLM (3-8B parameters)
- RAG Engine (retrieval-augmented generation)
- Critical Thinking Kernel
- Emotional Engine
- Executive Function Framework
- Tool calling system
Responsibilities:
- Process natural language queries
- Retrieve relevant knowledge
- Reason about complex problems
- Monitor user emotional state
- Decompose tasks and plan execution
- Execute tools and actions
Interfaces:
- Voice input (from OS audio manager)
- Sensor context (from sensor fusion)
- RAG database (local storage)
- Tool APIs (system functions, apps)
- HUD output (to display renderer)
- Audio output (to TTS system)
Layer 4: Sensor Fusion
Components:
- IMU processor (9-axis motion)
- ToF depth processor
- LiDAR range processor
- Health sensor processor
- Environmental sensor processor
- Spatial mapping engine
- Safety intelligence engine
Responsibilities:
- Collect and process sensor data
- Fuse multi-sensor inputs
- Build spatial map of environment
- Detect safety hazards and anomalies
- Provide context to AI engine
Interfaces:
- Sensor HAL (hardware access)
- Fusion algorithms (data processing)
- AI Engine API (context provision)
- HUD API (visualization)
Layer 5: User Interface
Components:
- HUD Display Manager
- Voice User Interface (VUI)
- Gesture Recognition
- Touch Input Handler
- KLYRA Personality Layer
Responsibilities:
- Render visual information on HUD
- Process voice commands
- Recognize gestures
- Handle touch input
- Present KLYRA personality
Interfaces:
- Display HAL (micro-OLED control)
- Audio HAL (microphone, speaker)
- Sensor fusion (gesture data)
- AI Engine (command interpretation, responses)
Layer 6: Connectivity
Components:
- Bluetooth stack (5.3 LE Audio)
- Wi-Fi stack (Wi-Fi 6)
- Cellular modem (optional, 5G)
- Mesh networking (P2P)
- NFC (optional)
Responsibilities:
- Connect to companion devices (phone, computer)
- Sync data (local to cloud)
- Enable remote assistance
- Support mesh communication
Interfaces:
- Network protocols (TCP/IP, BLE, P2P)
- Companion app APIs
- Cloud APIs (optional)
- Mesh protocol APIs
Layer 7: Cloud Services (Optional)
Components:
- Cloud AI inference (70B models)
- Backup and sync
- OTA update distribution
- Analytics and telemetry
- Fleet management (enterprise)
Responsibilities:
- Provide enhanced AI for complex queries
- Store user data securely
- Deliver firmware updates
- Aggregate usage data (anonymized)
- Manage enterprise deployments
Interfaces:
- RESTful APIs (HTTPS)
- WebSocket (real-time communication)
- gRPC (high-performance RPC)
- Authentication (OAuth 2.0, device certificates)
3. System Interfaces
3.1 Hardware-Software Interface (HAL)
Purpose: Abstract hardware details from software, enable hardware independence.
Interface Categories:
Display HAL:
// Display control
int display_init(display_config_t *config);
int display_set_brightness(uint8_t level); // 0-255
int display_render_frame(frame_buffer_t *buffer);
int display_set_power_state(power_state_t state);
Sensor HAL:
// IMU
int imu_init(imu_config_t *config);
int imu_read(imu_data_t *data);
int imu_calibrate(calibration_type_t type);
// ToF
int tof_init(tof_config_t *config);
int tof_read_depth_map(depth_map_t *map);
// Health sensors
int health_sensor_init(health_config_t *config);
int health_read_hr(uint16_t *bpm);
int health_read_spo2(uint8_t *percent);
Audio HAL:
// Microphone
int mic_init(mic_config_t *config);
int mic_start_capture(audio_callback_t callback);
int mic_stop_capture();
// Speaker (bone conduction)
int speaker_init(speaker_config_t *config);
int speaker_play_audio(audio_buffer_t *buffer);
int speaker_set_volume(uint8_t level);
Power HAL:
// Battery management
int battery_get_level(uint8_t *percent);
int battery_get_voltage(uint16_t *millivolts);
int battery_get_temperature(int16_t *celsius);
int battery_get_health(battery_health_t *health);
// Charging
int charger_get_state(charger_state_t *state);
int charger_set_mode(charger_mode_t mode);
Camera HAL:
// Camera control
int camera_init(camera_config_t *config);
int camera_start_preview(preview_callback_t callback);
int camera_capture_photo(photo_params_t *params, photo_callback_t callback);
int camera_start_video(video_params_t *params);
int camera_stop_video();
3.2 OS-AI Interface
Purpose: Enable AI engine to access system resources and sensor data.
Interface Categories:
Sensor Context API:
# Get current activity state
activity = sensor_context.get_activity() # walking, running, stationary, etc.
# Get spatial awareness
obstacles = sensor_context.get_obstacles(range_meters=5)
spatial_map = sensor_context.get_spatial_map()
# Get health metrics
hr = sensor_context.get_heart_rate()
fatigue_level = sensor_context.get_fatigue_level()
System Action API:
# Display actions
system_action.display_notification(title, body, priority)
system_action.display_hud_overlay(content, position, duration)
# Audio actions
system_action.play_sound(sound_id, volume)
system_action.speak_text(text, voice_params)
# Haptic feedback
system_action.vibrate(pattern, intensity)
Privacy Control API:
# Check permissions
can_record = privacy.check_permission(PERMISSION_CAMERA)
can_access_location = privacy.check_permission(PERMISSION_LOCATION)
# Request permissions
privacy.request_permission(PERMISSION_MICROPHONE, callback)
# Log privacy-sensitive actions
privacy.log_action(action_type, details)
3.3 AI-Application Interface
Purpose: Allow applications and skills to use AI capabilities.
AI Skill API:
# Natural language query
response = ai_engine.query("What's the weather?", context)
# Tool calling
result = ai_engine.call_tool("calculator.add", params={"a": 5, "b": 3})
# RAG query
documents = ai_engine.rag_search("user's past conversations about project")
# Context management
ai_engine.set_context(key="current_task", value="grocery shopping")
context = ai_engine.get_context()
3.4 Cloud-Device Interface
Purpose: Enable optional cloud services with privacy and security.
Cloud API Endpoints:
AI Boost:
POST /api/v1/ai/boost
Authorization: Bearer <device_token>
Content-Type: application/json
{
"model": "claude-opus-4",
"messages": [...],
"max_tokens": 2000,
"user_id_hash": "<anonymized>"
}
Backup & Sync:
POST /api/v1/sync/upload
Authorization: Bearer <device_token>
Content-Type: application/json
{
"data_type": "rag_documents",
"encrypted_data": "<base64_encrypted>",
"timestamp": "2025-11-23T10:30:00Z"
}
OTA Updates:
GET /api/v1/ota/check_update
Authorization: Bearer <device_token>
Response:
{
"update_available": true,
"version": "2.1.0",
"download_url": "https://...",
"changelog": "..."
}
3.5 Companion App Interface
Purpose: Enable phone/tablet to interact with glasses.
Bluetooth LE GATT Services:
Device Control Service:
Service UUID: 0000180F-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB
Characteristics:
- Battery Level (Read, Notify)
- Device Name (Read, Write)
- Firmware Version (Read)
- Power State (Read, Write)
Notification Service:
Service UUID: 0001ABCD-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB
Characteristics:
- Incoming Notification (Write, Notify)
- Notification Action (Write)
- Notification Clear (Write)
File Transfer Service:
Service UUID: 0002ABCD-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB
Characteristics:
- File Upload (Write)
- File Download (Read, Notify)
- Transfer Status (Read, Notify)
4. System Behavior and Modes
4.1 System States
Power States:
OFF
├─> BOOTING (5-10 seconds)
├─> IDLE (screen off, sensors minimal)
├─> ACTIVE (normal operation)
├─> LOW_POWER (battery < 15%, reduced features)
└─> CRITICAL (battery < 5%, emergency only)
└─> CHARGING (any state + plugged in)
Operating Modes:
NORMAL_MODE
├─> WALKING_ASSIST_MODE (obstacles detected, navigation active)
├─> FITNESS_MODE (health tracking active)
├─> WORK_MODE (SOP viewing, documentation)
├─> COMMUNICATION_MODE (call active, captions on)
├─> ENTERTAINMENT_MODE (media playback)
└─> EMERGENCY_MODE (SOS triggered)
User States:
USER_ABSENT (no interaction for > 5 minutes)
└─> USER_PRESENT (voice/gesture/touch detected)
├─> USER_ACTIVE (interacting with system)
├─> USER_IDLE (present but not interacting)
└─> USER_STRESSED (elevated HR, fast movements detected)
4.2 State Transitions
Boot Sequence:
-
Hardware Initialization (0-2s)
- Power on SoC
- Initialize PMIC
- Check battery level
- Thermal check
-
Firmware Loading (2-5s)
- Load bootloader
- Verify boot image
- Load kernel
- Initialize drivers
-
System Services Start (5-8s)
- Start sensor hub
- Start display renderer
- Start audio manager
- Start AI runtime
-
Ready State (8-10s)
- Display boot complete animation
- Play ready chime
- Enter IDLE or ACTIVE based on user presence
Shutdown Sequence:
-
Graceful Shutdown Request
- Save all user data
- Close AI sessions
- Sync critical data (if cloud enabled)
- Stop system services
-
Hardware Shutdown
- Turn off displays
- Stop sensors
- Disconnect Bluetooth/Wi-Fi
- Power down SoC
Emergency Shutdown:
- Triggered by: Battery critical ( < 2%), thermal critical ( > 55°C), hardware fault
- Actions: Immediate save of critical data, fast shutdown, preserve power for emergency SOS
4.3 Mode Behavior
Walking Assist Mode:
- Entry Condition: User standing/walking + obstacles detected
- Active Features: ToF + LiDAR at max rate, obstacle alerts, ground hazard detection, haptic guidance
- HUD: Proximity indicators, path overlay, hazard warnings
- Exit Condition: User stationary > 30s, user disables manually
Fitness Mode:
- Entry Condition: User starts workout or HR elevated for > 2 minutes
- Active Features: Continuous HR/SpO₂ monitoring, activity tracking, AI coach active
- HUD: Real-time metrics (HR, calories, time), coaching tips
- Exit Condition: Workout stopped, HR returns to resting for > 5 minutes
Communication Mode:
- Entry Condition: Phone call connected, video call started
- Active Features: Live captions (if Deaf variant), call audio, noise cancellation
- HUD: Caller name, call duration, captions (if enabled)
- Exit Condition: Call ended
Emergency Mode:
- Entry Condition: SOS triggered (voice, button, fall detection)
- Active Features: GPS location shared, camera/mic recording, emergency contacts alerted, flashlight on
- HUD: "EMERGENCY ACTIVE" in red, countdown timer
- Exit Condition: User cancels (10s timeout), emergency contacts acknowledge
5. Data Flows
5.1 Voice Command Flow
USER: "Hey KLYRA, what's the weather?"
↓
[Microphone] → Capture audio
↓
[Audio Manager] → Preprocess, noise cancellation
↓
[Wake Word Detector] → Confirm "Hey KLYRA" detected
↓
[Whisper STT] → Transcribe to text: "what's the weather"
↓
[AI Runtime] → Parse intent: QUERY_WEATHER
↓
[AI Engine] → Check sensor context (location)
↓
[Tool Router] → Call weather_api.get_current(location)
↓
[Weather API] → Return data: {temp: 22, condition: "sunny"}
↓
[AI Engine] → Generate response: "It's 22 degrees and sunny"
↓
[Piper TTS] → Synthesize audio
↓
[Audio Manager] → Play audio through speakers
↓
[HUD] → Display: "22°C ☀️ Sunny"
5.2 Walking Assist Flow
[IMU] → Detect user walking (confidence > 80%)
↓
[System] → Enter WALKING_ASSIST_MODE
↓
[ToF Sensor] → Scan 0.2-4m range at 60 Hz
[LiDAR Sensor] → Scan 2-12m range at 100 Hz
↓
[Sensor Fusion] → Build obstacle map
↓
[Safety Intelligence] → Classify obstacles (critical, caution, info)
↓
IF obstacle detected < 2m AND in path:
↓
[Haptic Motor] → Vibrate warning pattern
[Audio] → "Obstacle ahead"
[HUD] → Display red proximity indicator
↓
[Spatial Map] → Detect ground hazards (step, curb, hole)
↓
IF hazard detected > 3m away:
↓
[HUD] → Display ground profile overlay
[Audio] → "Step in 5 meters" (3s warning)
↓
[IMU] → Detect user stopped (velocity < 0.1 m/s for > 30s)
↓
[System] → Exit WALKING_ASSIST_MODE (return to IDLE)
5.3 Health Monitoring Flow
[System Boot] → Check if health sensors present
↓
IF health sensors available:
↓
[Health Sensor Manager] → Initialize MAX30102 + MLX90614
↓
[Fitness Mode] → Start continuous monitoring
↓
EVERY 10 seconds:
[MAX30102] → Read raw PPG signal
↓
[DSP] → Filter, detect peaks
↓
[Algorithm] → Calculate HR, SpO₂, HRV
↓
[Data Store] → Log to local database
↓
[AI Engine] → Analyze trends
↓
IF HR anomaly detected (>threshold):
[Alert System] → Notify user
[HUD] → Display warning
[Haptic] → Vibrate
↓
IF fatigue detected (HRV > 3 SD below baseline):
[AI Engine] → Suggest break
[KLYRA] → "You seem tired, consider taking a break"
5.4 Fall Detection Flow
[IMU] → Continuous acceleration monitoring at 1000 Hz
↓
IF |acceleration| > 2.5g for > 100ms:
↓
[Fall Detector] → POTENTIAL_FALL state
↓
CHECK orientation change:
IF angle > 45° change:
↓
[Fall Detector] → HIGH_PROBABILITY_FALL state
↓
CHECK stillness:
IF |acceleration| < 0.2g for > 3s:
↓
[Fall Detector] → FALL_CONFIRMED
↓
[Emergency System] → Activate
[HUD] → Display "FALL DETECTED - Cancel within 30s"
[Audio] → "Fall detected, alerting emergency contacts"
[Haptic] → Strong repeating vibration
↓
IF user responds within 30s:
[Emergency System] → Cancel alert
ELSE:
[Emergency System] → Send SOS
[GPS] → Get location
[Camera] → Start recording
[Network] → Send alert to emergency contacts
[Emergency Services] → Dial (if configured)
6. System Requirements
6.1 Functional Requirements
REQ-SYS-001: System Boot
- Description: System shall boot from power-off to ready state within 10 seconds
- Priority: High
- Acceptance: User can interact with system within 10s of pressing power button
REQ-SYS-002: System Shutdown
- Description: System shall perform graceful shutdown within 5 seconds
- Priority: High
- Acceptance: All data saved, no corruption, complete shutdown within 5s
REQ-SYS-003: State Transitions
- Description: System shall transition between states smoothly with < 500ms latency
- Priority: High
- Acceptance: User perceives instantaneous mode changes
REQ-SYS-004: Multi-Modal Input
- Description: System shall accept input via voice, gesture, touch, and gaze simultaneously
- Priority: High
- Acceptance: User can use any input method at any time, system disambiguates intent
REQ-SYS-005: Real-Time Performance
- Description: System shall process critical functions (safety, navigation) with < 100ms latency
- Priority: Critical
- Acceptance: Walking assist alerts appear within 100ms of obstacle detection
REQ-SYS-006: Local-First Operation
- Description: System shall operate fully offline for all core features
- Priority: Critical
- Acceptance: All features except cloud AI boost work without network
REQ-SYS-007: Data Privacy
- Description: System shall not transmit user data without explicit consent
- Priority: Critical
- Acceptance: Privacy audit shows no unexpected data transmission
REQ-SYS-008: Graceful Degradation
- Description: System shall continue operating when non-critical components fail
- Priority: High
- Acceptance: Camera failure doesn't prevent voice control, sensor failure doesn't prevent HUD
REQ-SYS-009: Battery Life
- Description: System shall operate for 6-8 hours typical use on single charge
- Priority: High
- Acceptance: User can complete full work day without recharging
REQ-SYS-010: Thermal Management
- Description: System shall maintain surface temperature < 40°C during normal operation
- Priority: Critical
- Acceptance: Thermal testing shows all surfaces remain comfortable to touch
6.2 Performance Requirements
Processing:
- SoC utilization: < 70% average, < 90% peak
- AI inference latency: < 500ms for 3B model, < 2s for 8B model
- HUD render latency: < 20ms (50 FPS minimum)
- Voice activation latency: < 300ms from wake word to ready
- Gesture recognition latency: < 200ms from gesture to action
Memory:
- RAM usage: < 3 GB average, < 4.5 GB peak (on 6 GB system)
- Storage usage: < 20 GB for OS + core apps, < 50 GB with full models and data
Power:
- Active power draw: 3-4W average, 5W peak
- Idle power draw: < 500mW
- Standby power draw: < 50mW
- Charging time: 0-80% in 45 minutes, 0-100% in 75 minutes
Thermal:
- SoC temperature: < 80°C under load
- Battery temperature: < 45°C during charging, < 40°C during discharge
- Surface temperature: < 38°C continuous, < 40°C peak
- Thermal throttling: Activate at 75°C, aggressive at 80°C
Network:
- Bluetooth range: > 10m in open space
- Wi-Fi range: > 30m in open space
- Cellular signal: Maintain connection with -100 dBm signal
- Data transfer: > 1 MB/s sustained for sync
Sensors:
- IMU sample rate: 200-1000 Hz
- ToF update rate: 15-60 Hz
- LiDAR update rate: 100 Hz
- Health sensors: HR every 1s, SpO₂ every 5s
- Camera: 4K@30fps or 1080p@60fps
6.3 Reliability Requirements
REQ-SYS-REL-001: Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
- Target: > 10,000 hours
- Acceptance: Reliability testing shows < 1% failure rate in 1000 hours
REQ-SYS-REL-002: Error Recovery
- System shall recover from software errors without user intervention 95% of the time
- Acceptance: Watchdog resets handle most crashes, user sees "System recovered" message
REQ-SYS-REL-003: Data Integrity
- System shall prevent data corruption during crashes or power loss
- Acceptance: Write-ahead logging, journaling filesystem, no user data loss
REQ-SYS-REL-004: Sensor Fault Tolerance
- System shall continue operating with up to 2 sensor failures
- Acceptance: IMU + ToF failure → system still functions with reduced features
REQ-SYS-REL-005: Update Reliability
- System shall fail-safe during OTA updates (rollback if update fails)
- Acceptance: 100% of failed updates automatically rollback to previous working version
6.4 Safety Requirements
REQ-SYS-SAFE-001: Optical Safety
- Display brightness shall not exceed 4 mW/cm² to meet IEC 60825-1 Class 1
- Acceptance: Optical power testing shows < 4 mW/cm² at all brightness levels
REQ-SYS-SAFE-002: Electrical Safety
- System shall prevent electrical shock hazards (IEC 62368-1 compliance)
- Acceptance: Insulation testing, touch current < 0.25 mA
REQ-SYS-SAFE-003: Battery Safety
- System shall prevent battery thermal runaway and over-current
- Acceptance: PCM disconnects at < 2.8V, > 4.25V, > 55°C, > 1.5A
REQ-SYS-SAFE-004: Fall Detection Reliability
- Fall detection shall have > 90% true positive rate, < 5% false positive rate
- Acceptance: Testing with 100 falls shows > 90 detected, testing with 1000 normal activities shows < 50 false positives
REQ-SYS-SAFE-005: Emergency Response
- Emergency SOS shall activate within 2s of trigger
- Acceptance: Button press or fall detection triggers SOS within 2s, all required data sent within 10s
REQ-SYS-SAFE-006: Thermal Safety
- System shall shut down before surface temperature exceeds 50°C
- Acceptance: Thermal testing shows automatic shutdown at 48-50°C, never exceeds 50°C
6.5 Usability Requirements
REQ-SYS-USE-001: Ease of Learning
- New users shall be productive within 10 minutes of first use
- Acceptance: User testing shows > 90% of users complete basic tasks within 10 minutes
REQ-SYS-USE-002: Accessibility
- System shall be fully accessible to users with disabilities (WCAG 2.1 AAA)
- Acceptance: Accessibility audit passes all WCAG 2.1 AAA criteria
REQ-SYS-USE-003: Multi-Language Support
- System shall support 20+ languages for UI and voice
- Acceptance: Full localization for English, Spanish, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Japanese, Korean, Mandarin, Hindi, Arabic, and 10+ more
REQ-SYS-USE-004: Error Clarity
- System shall provide clear, actionable error messages
- Acceptance: User testing shows > 80% of users understand and resolve errors without help
REQ-SYS-USE-005: Consistency
- System shall maintain consistent UI/UX across all modes and variants
- Acceptance: Heuristic evaluation shows consistent navigation, terminology, and visual design
6.6 Maintainability Requirements
REQ-SYS-MAINT-001: Modularity
- System components shall be independently updatable
- Acceptance: Firmware update can target specific modules (OS, AI models, drivers) without full reflash
REQ-SYS-MAINT-002: Diagnostics
- System shall provide comprehensive diagnostic data for troubleshooting
- Acceptance: Diagnostic mode exposes all sensor data, logs, and system health metrics
REQ-SYS-MAINT-003: Remote Debugging
- System shall support remote debugging for enterprise deployments
- Acceptance: Enterprise admin can access device logs and run diagnostics remotely
REQ-SYS-MAINT-004: Logging
- System shall log all errors, warnings, and critical events
- Acceptance: Structured logging with severity levels, searchable, retained for 30 days
REQ-SYS-MAINT-005: Over-The-Air Updates
- System shall support secure OTA updates for firmware and models
- Acceptance: OTA updates delivered within 24 hours of release, automatic rollback on failure
7. System Integration
7.1 Integration Strategy
Phase 1: Hardware Integration (Weeks 1-4)
- Integrate SoC with displays, sensors, power system
- Validate all hardware interfaces functional
- Test thermal management under load
- Deliverable: Functional hardware prototype
Phase 2: OS Integration (Weeks 5-8)
- Port KLYRA OS to hardware
- Integrate HAL drivers for all components
- Implement system services
- Deliverable: Bootable OS with basic functionality
Phase 3: Sensor Fusion Integration (Weeks 9-12)
- Integrate IMU, ToF, LiDAR processing
- Implement spatial mapping
- Integrate health sensor processing
- Deliverable: Full sensor suite operational
Phase 4: AI Integration (Weeks 13-16)
- Integrate local LLM
- Integrate RAG engine
- Implement Critical Thinking Kernel
- Integrate Emotional Engine
- Deliverable: AI assistant fully functional
Phase 5: UI Integration (Weeks 17-20)
- Integrate HUD rendering
- Integrate voice interface
- Integrate gesture recognition
- Implement KLYRA personality
- Deliverable: Complete user interface
Phase 6: Connectivity Integration (Weeks 21-24)
- Integrate Bluetooth, Wi-Fi
- Implement companion app communication
- Integrate optional cloud services
- Deliverable: Full connectivity stack
Phase 7: System Integration Testing (Weeks 25-28)
- End-to-end testing of all workflows
- Performance testing under load
- Reliability testing (long-duration)
- Safety testing
- Deliverable: Production-ready system
7.2 Integration Testing Approach
Component Testing:
- Each subsystem tested independently
- Interface contracts validated
- Performance benchmarks measured
Integration Testing:
- Subsystems tested in pairs (hardware-OS, OS-AI, AI-UI, etc.)
- Data flow validation
- Error handling verification
System Testing:
- End-to-end user scenarios
- Multi-modal interaction testing
- Real-world usage simulation
- Stress testing (thermal, battery, network)
Acceptance Testing:
- User acceptance testing (UAT) with target personas
- Accessibility testing with users with disabilities
- Usability testing (SUS, NPS metrics)
7.3 Integration Challenges and Mitigations
Challenge 1: Real-Time Performance with AI
- Risk: AI inference delays critical safety functions
- Mitigation: Separate AI thread with lower priority, sensor fusion has direct path to alerts, < 100ms latency requirement for safety features
Challenge 2: Power and Thermal Management
- Risk: AI processing causes overheating or battery drain
- Mitigation: Dynamic throttling, model quantization, thermal monitoring, aggressive power management
Challenge 3: Sensor Data Synchronization
- Risk: Sensors running at different rates cause fusion errors
- Mitigation: Timestamp all sensor data, implement Kalman filter for fusion, buffer management
Challenge 4: Cloud Connectivity Reliability
- Risk: Poor network causes user experience degradation
- Mitigation: Local-first architecture, offline graceful degradation, explicit cloud opt-in
Challenge 5: Variant Configuration Management
- Risk: Wrong firmware loaded on variant causes feature mismatch
- Mitigation: Hardware ID detection, variant-specific firmware images, factory configuration locked
8. Failure Modes and Recovery
8.1 Hardware Failures
Display Failure:
- Detection: Display initialization fails, no image output
- Impact: Visual output unavailable
- Recovery: Switch to voice-only mode, audio feedback for all interactions
- User Notification: "Display error, operating in voice mode"
Camera Failure:
- Detection: Camera initialization fails, black image
- Impact: Photography, OCR, AR features unavailable
- Recovery: Disable camera-dependent features, continue with sensors
- User Notification: "Camera unavailable, some features disabled"
IMU Failure:
- Detection: IMU not responding on I2C bus
- Impact: Gesture recognition, activity detection unavailable
- Recovery: Use ToF for limited gesture recognition, disable activity tracking
- User Notification: "Motion sensor error, limited features"
ToF/LiDAR Failure:
- Detection: Sensor not responding, invalid data
- Impact: Walking assist, spatial mapping unavailable
- Recovery: Audio-only obstacle warnings (if LiDAR still works), increased safety margins
- User Notification: "Depth sensor error, use caution"
Health Sensor Failure:
- Detection: No heartbeat detected, invalid readings
- Impact: Health tracking unavailable
- Recovery: Disable health features, continue other functions
- User Notification: "Health sensors unavailable"
Battery Failure:
- Detection: Battery not charging, voltage anomaly, over-temperature
- Impact: Device may shut down unexpectedly
- Recovery: Emergency save of critical data, alert user to replace battery
- User Notification: "Battery fault detected, please service device"
8.2 Software Failures
AI Runtime Crash:
- Detection: Watchdog timer expires, exception caught
- Impact: AI features temporarily unavailable
- Recovery: Restart AI runtime (5-10s), restore last known state
- User Notification: "AI restarting, please wait"
Sensor Fusion Crash:
- Detection: Fusion thread hangs, no spatial updates
- Impact: Walking assist, navigation degraded
- Recovery: Restart sensor fusion, recalibrate
- User Notification: "Sensor system resetting"
Display Renderer Crash:
- Detection: No frame updates, render thread dead
- Impact: HUD frozen or black
- Recovery: Restart renderer, reload last UI state
- User Notification: Audio beep, "Display restarting"
Audio System Crash:
- Detection: No audio output, microphone not capturing
- Impact: Voice control unavailable, no audio feedback
- Recovery: Restart audio manager, reinitialize HAL
- User Notification: Visual alert on HUD
OS Kernel Panic:
- Detection: Unrecoverable kernel error
- Impact: Complete system failure
- Recovery: Automatic reboot, capture crash dump
- User Notification: "System error, rebooting"
8.3 Recovery Procedures
Soft Reset:
- Trigger: User holds power button 3s
- Action: Graceful shutdown and restart
- Time: 15-20s to full operation
Hard Reset:
- Trigger: User holds power button 10s
- Action: Force shutdown, clear temporary data, full restart
- Time: 20-30s to full operation
Factory Reset:
- Trigger: User selects in settings or recovery mode
- Action: Erase all user data, restore factory firmware
- Time: 2-5 minutes
Emergency Recovery Mode:
- Trigger: Boot failure 3 times in a row
- Action: Enter minimal OS, allow reinstall firmware
- Features: Flash new firmware via USB, restore from backup
9. System Testing
9.1 Test Strategy
Unit Testing:
- Test individual functions and classes
- Coverage target: > 80%
- Automated in CI/CD pipeline
Integration Testing:
- Test subsystem interfaces
- Validate data flows
- Test error handling
System Testing:
- End-to-end user scenarios
- Performance testing
- Reliability testing
- Safety testing
Acceptance Testing:
- User acceptance testing (UAT)
- Accessibility testing
- Usability testing
9.2 Test Environments
Simulation Environment:
- Virtual hardware platform
- Sensor data playback
- Automated testing
- Use: Early development, regression testing
Prototype Hardware:
- Development kits (RK3588 dev board)
- Breakout boards for sensors
- Use: Hardware bringup, driver development
EVT (Engineering Validation Test) Units:
- First complete prototypes
- Use: Hardware validation, early integration testing
DVT (Design Validation Test) Units:
- Near-final hardware
- Use: Full system testing, performance validation
PVT (Production Validation Test) Units:
- Final production design
- Use: Production readiness validation
Production Units:
- Factory production line
- Use: Quality assurance, field testing
9.3 Key Test Cases
TC-SYS-001: Boot Test
- Objective: Verify system boots within 10 seconds
- Steps: Power on device, measure time to ready state
- Pass Criteria: System ready within 10s, all subsystems initialized
TC-SYS-002: Voice Command Test
- Objective: Verify voice commands processed correctly
- Steps: Say "Hey KLYRA, what's the weather?", verify response
- Pass Criteria: Command recognized within 300ms, correct response provided
TC-SYS-003: Walking Assist Test
- Objective: Verify walking assist detects obstacles
- Steps: Place obstacle in front of user, verify alert
- Pass Criteria: Obstacle detected within 100ms, alert provided (haptic + audio + HUD)
TC-SYS-004: Fall Detection Test
- Objective: Verify fall detection triggers SOS
- Steps: Simulate fall (drop device from 1.2m), verify detection
- Pass Criteria: Fall detected, SOS countdown starts, cancel option provided
TC-SYS-005: Battery Life Test
- Objective: Verify 6-8 hour battery life
- Steps: Fully charge, use typical mixed workload, measure runtime
- Pass Criteria: Device operates for 6+ hours before shutdown
TC-SYS-006: Thermal Test
- Objective: Verify surface temperature < 40°C
- Steps: Run intensive workload (AI + camera + sensors), measure surface temp
- Pass Criteria: All surfaces remain < 40°C after 30 minutes
TC-SYS-007: Sensor Fusion Test
- Objective: Verify accurate spatial mapping
- Steps: Walk through obstacle course, compare detected map to ground truth
- Pass Criteria: > 90% of obstacles detected, < 10% false positives
TC-SYS-008: Graceful Degradation Test
- Objective: Verify system continues operating with component failures
- Steps: Disable ToF sensor, verify system still functions
- Pass Criteria: System continues with reduced features, user notified
TC-SYS-009: OTA Update Test
- Objective: Verify firmware can be updated over-the-air
- Steps: Trigger OTA update, verify installation, verify rollback on failure
- Pass Criteria: Update completes successfully or rolls back gracefully
TC-SYS-010: Multi-Modal Input Test
- Objective: Verify system handles simultaneous voice + gesture + touch
- Steps: Use voice command while gesturing, verify correct intent resolved
- Pass Criteria: System correctly disambiguates and executes intended action
10. System Documentation
10.1 Technical Documentation
System Architecture Document (this document)
- Overall system design
- Component integration
- Interfaces and APIs
- Requirements and constraints
Hardware Design Document
- PCB schematics
- Bill of materials (BOM)
- Mechanical drawings (CAD)
- Thermal simulation results
Software Architecture Document
- OS architecture
- AI engine design
- Software modules and dependencies
- Code structure and conventions
API Reference Documentation
- HAL API specifications
- System service APIs
- Application APIs
- Cloud APIs
Test Plan and Results
- Test strategy and approach
- Test cases and procedures
- Test results and metrics
- Known issues and limitations
10.2 User Documentation
User Manual
- Getting started guide
- Feature descriptions
- Troubleshooting
- Safety information
Quick Start Guide
- Initial setup (5 minutes)
- Basic usage
- Charging instructions
Accessibility Guide
- Features for users with disabilities
- Customization options
- Assistive technology integration
Developer Documentation
- SDK installation and setup
- API usage examples
- Skill development guide
- Debugging and testing
10.3 Manufacturing Documentation
Assembly Instructions
- Step-by-step assembly process
- Tooling requirements
- Quality checkpoints
Test Procedures
- Incoming QC tests
- In-process tests
- Final QC tests
- Burn-in procedures
Calibration Procedures
- Sensor calibration
- Display calibration
- Audio calibration
Packaging Specifications
- Packaging materials
- Labeling requirements
- Shipping instructions
11. Traceability Matrix
| System Req | Component Req | Test Case | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| REQ-SYS-001 | REQ-HW-001, REQ-SW-001 | TC-SYS-001 | ✓ |
| REQ-SYS-002 | REQ-SW-010 | TC-SYS-009 | ✓ |
| REQ-SYS-003 | REQ-SW-020 | TC-SYS-010 | ✓ |
| REQ-SYS-004 | REQ-UX-010, REQ-UX-020 | TC-SYS-010 | ✓ |
| REQ-SYS-005 | REQ-SENSOR-100 | TC-SYS-003, TC-SYS-007 | ✓ |
| REQ-SYS-006 | REQ-AI-050 | TC-SYS-002 | ✓ |
| REQ-SYS-007 | REQ-CONN-040 | TC-SYS-002 | ✓ |
| REQ-SYS-008 | REQ-SW-100 | TC-SYS-008 | ✓ |
| REQ-SYS-009 | REQ-HW-080 | TC-SYS-005 | ✓ |
| REQ-SYS-010 | REQ-HW-085 | TC-SYS-006 | ✓ |
12. Glossary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| HAL | Hardware Abstraction Layer - software interface to hardware |
| SoC | System on Chip - integrated processor with CPU, GPU, NPU |
| ToF | Time of Flight - depth sensing technology |
| LiDAR | Light Detection and Ranging - laser distance measurement |
| IMU | Inertial Measurement Unit - motion sensor (accelerometer + gyroscope + magnetometer) |
| HUD | Heads-Up Display - visual information projected on glasses |
| VUI | Voice User Interface - speech-based interaction |
| KLYRA | AI personality and OS name for GROOT FORCE |
| RAG | Retrieval-Augmented Generation - AI with document retrieval |
| PMIC | Power Management IC - controls power distribution |
| OTA | Over-The-Air - wireless firmware updates |
| MTBF | Mean Time Between Failures - reliability metric |
| WCAG | Web Content Accessibility Guidelines - accessibility standards |
| EVT | Engineering Validation Test - early prototype phase |
| DVT | Design Validation Test - near-final prototype phase |
| PVT | Production Validation Test - final prototype phase |
13. Document Approval
Approved by:
- Chief Architect: _________________ Date: _______
- Hardware Lead: _________________ Date: _______
- Software Lead: _________________ Date: _______
- AI Lead: _________________ Date: _______
- Sensor Lead: _________________ Date: _______
- UX Lead: _________________ Date: _______
- Connectivity Lead: _________________ Date: _______
- QA Lead: _________________ Date: _______
- Product Manager: _________________ Date: _______
- Engineering Director: _________________ Date: _______
END OF SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATION
This SRS defines the complete GROOT FORCE system architecture - how all components integrate into a unified, cohesive platform. From hardware to AI to cloud, from boot sequence to emergency shutdown, from voice commands to fall detection, this document ensures that every piece works together seamlessly. The system is greater than the sum of its parts, and this SRS is the blueprint that makes it all possible. One system. Perfect integration. Zero compromises.